If I had… (second conditional)
ቢኖረኝ… (second conditional)
Talk about imaginary situations and give advice with If I were you.
How it works
Use the second conditional for imaginary or unlikely situations now or in the future.
አሁን ወይም ወደፊት ሊሆኑ ስለማይችሉ ወይም የማይመስሉ ምናባዊ ሁኔታዎች second conditional እንጠቀማለን።
If + past simple, would + verb · If + ኃላፊ ቀላል፣ would + ግስ
If I had more money, I would buy a car.
ብዙ ገንዘብ ቢኖረኝ መኪና እገዛ ነበር።
If I were you, I would apply for that job.
እኔ እርስዎን ብሆን ለዚያ ሥራ አመለክት ነበር።
The past form here does not mean past time. It means 'not real'.
እዚህ ያለው ኃላፊ ቅርጽ ያለፈ ጊዜን አያመለክትም፤ "እውነት ያልሆነ" ማለት ነው።
Likely: If it rains, I'll stay home. Unlikely or imaginary: If I won the lottery, I'd travel the world.
ሊሆን የሚችል → first conditional፤ የማይመስል ወይም ምናባዊ → second conditional።
Examples
Listen, then tap the microphone to record yourself and compare. Your voice stays on your phone.
If I had more time, I would learn to drive.
ተጨማሪ ጊዜ ቢኖረኝ መኪና መንዳት እማር ነበር።
If I were you, I would talk to the manager.
እኔ እርስዎን ብሆን ሥራ አስኪያጁን አነጋግር ነበር።
What would you do if you lost your phone?
ስልክዎ ቢጠፋብዎ ምን ያደርጋሉ?
If she lived closer, we would see her more often.
ቅርብ ብትኖር ብዙ ጊዜ እናያት ነበር።
I wouldn't go there if I were you.
እኔ እርስዎን ብሆን ወደዚያ አልሄድም ነበር።
If I won a scholarship, I'd study abroad.
የትምህርት ዕድል ባገኝ ውጭ አገር እማር ነበር።